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How to Create a More Efficient Stockroom with Steel Shelving

Steel Power shelving units arranged for stockroom storage

john D |

An inefficient stockroom can make routine tasks more time-consuming, particularly when frequently accessed products are difficult to reach or storage space is poorly organised. Often, the issue is not the size of the room but how well the available space is being used.

Before you go pricing up something bigger, walk through what you've already got. Gaps above the shelving. Spacing that's bigger than it needs to be. Slow moving stock sitting in the spots your staff use twenty times a day. Sort those out and, more often than not, the extra room you thought you needed was there the whole time.

Understanding Your Storage Requirements

Different types of stock require different storage solutions. Small components may suit shallower shelves and labelled bins, while cartons and larger items need enough space to be stored and accessed easily. Heavier equipment should be placed on shelving with a load rating that suits the weight of the items.

Two mistakes show up again and again. One: a part that gets picked constantly ends up buried behind bulkier boxes, so someone's moving stuff aside every single time. Two: heavy stock lands somewhere it shouldn't, either at floor level or on the top shelf, where it has to be wrestled down.

Measure Your Available Space

Accurate measurements are important when planning a stockroom layout. Measure the available depth and width, and consider the load capacity needed for the stock you plan to store rather than relying on visual estimates.

Note the biggest and smallest items you'll be storing. Flag anything heavy or oddly shaped. Then measure the room itself, including walls, ceiling height and floor area. Also note where the doors, windows and power points sit, because they'll dictate more of the layout than you'd expect.

Make Better Use of Vertical Storage Space

Looking at the space above existing shelving can help identify ways to increase storage capacity without using more floor space.

Steel Power Shelving offers adjustable steel shelving in different heights, widths and depths, with shelf levels that can be configured around the size of your stock. This allows the shelf heights to be adjusted to suit different storage requirements, including smaller components, cartons, equipment and larger items. As your stock changes, the shelf configuration can be adjusted rather than being limited to fixed levels.

Layout Should Follow How People Actually Work

Keep frequently picked items close to the packing or dispatch area, while slower-moving stock can be stored further away. Where possible, keep products that are commonly picked together in the same bay or nearby to reduce unnecessary movement.

Deliveries need a clear run into the storage area, with room to unpack without blocking whoever's mid pick. And label everything smaller than a shoebox. Otherwise staff end up hunting, and hunting is where the time actually goes.

Weight Matters as Much as Size

A shelf holding small parts is under much less stress than one carrying boxed equipment or dense material. Treating different loads the same can put unnecessary strain on the shelving.

Steel Power Shelving is available in configurations rated for up to 200kg per shelf, while heavy-duty options can provide up to 300kg per shelf, depending on the model. This gives you the flexibility to match the shelving to different types of stock rather than using the same capacity across the entire stockroom. Loads should be evenly distributed across each shelf and matched to the rated capacity of the selected configuration.

Leave Room to Move

New shelving is only effective when there is sufficient space for staff to move safely around it. Once the layout is planned, leave enough space in front of every bay for staff to pick and restock safely without blocking the aisle.

If deliveries need checking or sorting before they go up, give that its own space. Otherwise it happens in the aisle, and you're right back where you started.

Plan for the Stock You Don't Have Yet

Steel Power Shelving also offers compatible add-on bays and extendable configurations for selected shelving systems. This can allow a stockroom setup to expand as inventory levels increase, without replacing the entire shelving arrangement. Check compatibility with the existing system before adding new bays or components.

When to Use Metal Storage Cabinets

Open shelving works well for stock that needs to be accessed regularly, particularly boxes, components, tools and other frequently handled items. However, some products and equipment are better suited to enclosed storage.

Metal storage cabinets provide a practical option when items need to be kept secure, protected from general access or stored separately from open stock. They can be useful for tools, equipment, supplies and other items that are better kept behind lockable doors.

When selecting a metal storage cabinet, consider the available floor space, internal shelf configuration, load requirements and how frequently the contents need to be accessed. Adjustable internal shelving can also make it easier to organise items of different sizes as storage requirements change.

In a larger stockroom, metal cabinets can be used alongside open shelving rather than replacing it. Open shelving can hold frequently accessed stock, while cabinets provide enclosed storage for items that require additional security or organisation.

If the stockroom is also used for repairs, assembly or packing, consider allocating a dedicated workbench within the layout. A defined work area can help separate storage from operational tasks and prevent shelving or aisles from becoming improvised workspaces.

Quick Checklist Before You Finalise Anything

  • Largest and smallest products measured
  • Load ratings match the heaviest stock going up
  • Fast movers sit within easy reach
  • Enough room to pick, restock and move freely
  • A designated spot for checking deliveries
  • Enclosed storage for anything restricted
  • Levels that adjust as needs change
  • Room to add bays later

Creating a More Efficient Stockroom

A well-planned stockroom does not necessarily require more floor space. Choosing the right shelving, load capacity and storage options can reduce unnecessary movement and help make better use of the space available.

Steel Power Shelving's adjustable shelf levels and compatible add-on bays can help businesses adapt their stockroom as storage requirements change. If you're planning a new stockroom layout or reviewing an existing setup, contact Steel Power to discuss a shelving and storage solution suited to your space and requirements.